A first-time DUI in Nevada can be a frightening experience, especially if you’ve never been in legal trouble before. You may be worried about losing your license, going to jail, or how this charge could affect your job and reputation. Whether your arrest happened in Douglas County, Washoe County, or anywhere in Northern Nevada, it’s important to understand the law — and what to expect in the weeks and months ahead.
Nevada’s DUI Laws
In Nevada, you can be charged with driving under the influence if:
- Your blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is 0.08% or higher (0.04% for commercial drivers, 0.02% for drivers under 21), or
- You are impaired by alcohol, drugs, or a combination, regardless of BAC
This applies whether you were driving in downtown Reno, on a rural Douglas County highway, or anywhere else in the state.
Penalties for a First DUI Offense
A first-time DUI in Nevada is typically a misdemeanor, but the penalties can still be serious. If convicted, you may face:
- Jail time: 2 days to 6 months (often converted to community service for first-time offenders)
- Fines: $400 to $1,000 plus court costs
- License suspension: 185 days (with possible eligibility for a restricted license after 90 days)
- DUI education: Mandatory alcohol/drug education program
- Victim Impact Panel: Attendance at a panel hosted by groups like Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD)
If your BAC was 0.18% or higher, you may also be required to install an ignition interlock device on your vehicle for 185 days.
Criminal Case vs. DMV Hearing
One important thing to understand is that a DUI triggers two separate processes:
- The criminal case in court
- The DMV administrative hearing about your license
These are completely separate. Even if your criminal case is dismissed, the DMV can still suspend your license unless you successfully contest the administrative action. You only have 7 days from your arrest to request a DMV hearing — miss that deadline and your suspension will begin automatically.
Possible Defenses for a First DUI
Every case is different, but common defenses in first-offense DUI cases may include:
- Challenging the accuracy of the breath or blood test
- Questioning whether the traffic stop was lawful
- Showing that field sobriety tests were improperly administered
- Demonstrating that medical conditions or other factors caused “false positives” for impairment
The sooner you involve an attorney, the more opportunities you have to protect your record and your license.
Why You Should Take a First DUI Seriously
Many people make the mistake of thinking a first DUI is “no big deal” — but a conviction stays on your record for 7 years. Any future DUI arrest during that time will be treated as a second offense, with much harsher penalties. A first offense can also raise your insurance rates and limit employment opportunities.
Local Representation for DUI Charges
At Max Stovall Law, we represent clients facing DUI charges in Douglas County, Washoe County, and throughout Northern Nevada. We know the local court systems, the prosecutors, and the strategies that work in these cases. Our goal is to protect your license, your record, and your future.
If you’ve been arrested for a first DUI, don’t wait. The clock on your DMV hearing is already ticking. Contact us today for a free consultation and
let’s start building your defense.

