Do I Need a Lawyer for a First Offense in Nevada?
Max Stovall • June 23, 2025

If you’ve been charged with a crime for the first time — whether it’s a misdemeanor or felony — you might be wondering if it’s worth hiring a lawyer. After all, maybe you’re thinking, “It’s just my first offense… won’t the court go easy on me?”


The truth is, even first-time charges in Nevada can carry lasting consequences. Whether you were arrested in Douglas County, Washoe County, or anywhere else in Northern Nevada, it’s important to understand how the legal system works — and how quickly things can escalate without proper representation.


Here’s what you need to know about why hiring a criminal defense attorney for a first offense is not just smart — it’s essential.


First Offenses Are Still Criminal Charges


It’s a common misconception that first-time offenders get a “free pass.” While judges may sometimes show leniency to those with clean records, that’s not guaranteed — and it depends heavily on the type of charge, the circumstances, and how the case is presented.


Even for something like shoplifting, minor drug possession, or a first-time DUI, you’re facing real consequences: fines, probation, loss of your driver’s license, mandatory classes, or even jail time. A conviction goes on your criminal record, which can affect job applications, housing opportunities, professional licenses, and immigration status.


Having a lawyer helps ensure that one mistake doesn’t define your future.


What a Lawyer Can Do in a First-Time Case


An experienced criminal defense attorney does far more than just show up in court. From the beginning, your lawyer will:


  • Review the details of your arrest to check for violations of your rights (like illegal searches or lack of probable cause)
  • Advise you on how to plead — whether to fight the charge or negotiate for a reduced outcome
  • Speak to the prosecutor on your behalf, often working behind the scenes to resolve the case before it ever goes to trial
  • Pursue diversion programs or deferred sentencing if available, which can help you avoid a conviction altogether
  • Protect you from unknowingly saying or agreeing to something that harms your case


In short, your attorney becomes your advocate, your strategist, and your guide through a legal system that can be confusing — and unforgiving — if you try to navigate it alone.


Local Knowledge Matters


Court procedures and outcomes vary by county and even by judge. An attorney who knows the local courts in Douglas County and Washoe County will understand:


  • How different judges typically sentence first-time offenders
  • What types of plea deals local prosecutors are open to
  • What diversion or alternative programs may be available
  • How to get charges reduced or dismissed based on the court’s tendencies


This local knowledge can make a huge difference in the final outcome of your case.


Could You Represent Yourself?


Technically, yes — you have the right to represent yourself. But in practice, going it alone is risky, even for a first offense. Without legal training, you may not recognize flaws in the state’s case, missing out on opportunities to challenge evidence, negotiate better terms, or avoid a permanent mark on your record.


And unfortunately, once you plead guilty or no contest — even if you thought you were just trying to “get it over with” — that decision is difficult to undo. The consequences can follow you for years.


Hiring a lawyer is an investment in your future, your reputation, and your peace of mind.


Let Max Stovall Law Help You Move Forward


At Max Stovall Law, we believe one mistake shouldn’t derail your life. We’ve helped first-time clients across Northern Nevada — from Reno to Minden — navigate the criminal justice system, protect their records, and find outcomes that allow them to move forward.


Whether you’ve been charged with DUI, petty theft, drug possession, or another first-time offense, we’re here to fight for you — with compassion, clarity, and strength.


If you’re facing your first criminal charge, don’t wait until it’s too late. Contact us today for a free consultation and get the guidance you need to make smart decisions — from the very first step.

By Max Stovall June 23, 2025
A felony arrest in Douglas County or Washoe County can feel like everything in your life is unraveling. Whether it happens during a traffic stop in Reno or an incident in Gardnerville, that moment when the handcuffs click can leave you scared, confused, and wondering what comes next. You may be facing unfamiliar charges, unfamiliar courtrooms, and what feels like an uncertain future. But here’s the truth: an arrest is not the same as a conviction. And no matter what the charge is, you still have rights — and options. Knowing what to expect can make all the difference. The Arrest and Booking Process After you’re arrested, law enforcement will transport you to the local jail — Douglas County Jail in Minden or Washoe County Jail in Reno. Once there, you’ll go through the booking process, which involves taking your fingerprints and mugshot, recording details about the arrest, and temporarily storing your personal belongings. This is often a disorienting experience, especially if you’ve never been in legal trouble before. During this time, it’s important to remain calm and say as little as possible. You’re not required to answer questions beyond providing basic identifying information, and anything you say can be used against you. Politely asking to speak to an attorney is one of the smartest things you can do. Bail and Release In many felony cases, the court will set bail — a financial amount meant to guarantee that you’ll return for future court appearances. Bail can be posted in cash, through a bail bond company, or in some situations, you may qualify for release on your own recognizance (OR). This means you’re allowed to go home while your case moves forward, without having to post money. Bail decisions are made based on several factors, including the seriousness of the charge, your criminal history, and whether you’re considered a flight risk. Your attorney can request a bail hearing to argue for a lower amount or OR release, and in some cases, may even be able to get you released the same day. Being out of custody allows you to better prepare your defense, maintain employment, and care for your family during a difficult time. The Arraignment Your arraignment is your first formal court appearance. This usually happens within a few days of your arrest at East Fork Justice Court in Douglas County or Reno Justice Court in Washoe County. During this hearing, the judge will explain the charges against you, and you’ll enter a plea — most often “not guilty” at this stage. The judge may also review or modify bail conditions. Having an attorney by your side for the arraignment is essential. Your lawyer will speak on your behalf, begin assessing the prosecution’s strategy, and help protect you from saying anything that could damage your case. Preliminary Hearing In Nevada, felony cases include a preliminary hearing — a critical step where the court determines whether there’s enough evidence for your case to move forward to trial. This isn’t a full-blown trial, but it’s often the first chance for your attorney to challenge the evidence, question witnesses, and identify weaknesses in the prosecution’s case. This hearing can be a turning point. In some situations, your charges may be reduced or dismissed entirely based on the arguments made during the preliminary hearing. Whether your case is being heard in a Douglas County or Washoe County courtroom, this is a moment where skilled legal representation can truly change the outcome. Pretrial Phase and Negotiations If the judge decides the case should proceed, it moves into the pretrial phase. This is when both sides gather and exchange evidence, and your attorney may file legal motions — for example, to suppress evidence that was obtained unlawfully or to request additional discovery. Many cases are resolved during this stage through plea negotiations. Your attorney will weigh the strengths and weaknesses of the case, advise you on your options, and negotiate with the prosecutor to seek a reduced charge or lighter sentence — if that’s the best path forward. However, not every case should end in a plea. If the evidence is weak or your rights were violated, your lawyer may recommend taking the case to trial. Trial or Case Resolution If your case goes to trial, it will likely be held in Douglas County District Court or Second Judicial District Court in Washoe County. Trials are complex, formal proceedings where the prosecution must prove every element of the charge beyond a reasonable doubt. Your defense attorney will present evidence, challenge the prosecution’s case, and advocate on your behalf before a judge or jury. If your case is resolved before trial — either through dismissal or a plea agreement — the court will proceed with sentencing. A good attorney will continue to advocate for leniency, alternatives to incarceration, or options like probation or diversion programs that may be available based on your background and the nature of the offense. The Stakes Are High — But You’re Not Alone A felony conviction in Nevada can result in significant prison time, heavy fines, and long-term consequences that affect employment, housing, and your civil rights. But the outcome of your case isn’t set in stone. The earlier you involve a knowledgeable criminal defense attorney, the better your chances of building a strong defense. At Max Stovall Law, we represent clients throughout Douglas County and Washoe County — from rural communities in the Carson Valley to the busy courts of downtown Reno. We understand the local court systems, know the prosecutors, and bring deep experience in handling everything from first-time offenses to major felony cases. If you or someone you care about has been arrested for a felony in Northern Nevada, don’t wait. The choices you make now could shape your future for years to come. Contact Max Stovall Law today for a confidential consultation — and take the first step toward protecting your rights and your future.
May 19, 2025
Looking for a lawyer in Minden, Nevada? Max Stovall Law provides criminal defense and family law services with local offices and a reputation for smart, compassionate representation.